Hunting
with trained Golden Eagles: Historically,
nomadic Kazakhs depended on Golden Eagles for
hunting. One of the last true wilderness areas
of Asia, the stunning beauty of the magnificent
Altai Mountains will be the backdrop for this
extraordinary Eagle Hunting tour. A highlight
of any trip to this region is interacting with
local Kazakhs and learning about their unique
culture. The skilled and trained Golden eagles
hunt rabbit, fox and wolf and the way the Kazakh
hunters train the eagles is fantastic! Approximately
ninety percent of the population of Bayan-Ulgii
is Kazakh and though their pastoral-nomadic
lifestyle is similar to that of Mongolians,'
these Kazakh-speaking nomads are predominantly
Moslem. Passed down from their Turkic ancestors,
many Kazakhs still hunt with trained Golden
Eagles whose vision is eight times more acute
than humans.' Female eagles are preferred since
they are believed to be more aggressive and
weigh as much as fifteen pounds
(nearly one-third more than the males). Kazakh
women are renowned for their skills in embroidery
and applique-hand-crafted felt carpets line
the floor of their gers and delicately embroidered
tapestries adorn the walls in a dazzling mosaic
of colors.
Notes: Accommodations will
include ger/small Kazak housedecorated with
Kazakh wall hangings, with sharing facilities.
Food will be simple and meat-based.
The
Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) is
one of the best known birds of prey in the Northern
Hemisphere. Like all eagles, it belongs to the
family Accipitridae. Once distributed across
North America, Europe and Asia, it has disappeared
from many of the more heavily populated areas.
The Golden Eagle is one of twelve species of
large predominantly dark-coloured eagles in
the genus Aquila found worldwide; a large brown
bird of prey, it has a wingspan averaging over
2 m (7 ft) and up to 1m (3 ft) in body length.
Adult Golden Eagles range widely in size across
their range. The largest races comprise the
largest eagles of the genus Aquila. Length may
vary from 66 to 100 cm (26-40 in), wingspan
can range from 150 to 240 cm (59-95 in), and
weight is from 2.5 to 7 kg (5.5-15.4 lb).
Golden Eagles often have a division of labour
while hunting: one partner drives the prey to
its waiting partner. They have very good eyesight
and can spot prey from a long distance. The
talons are used for killing and carrying the
prey, the beak is used only for eating.Their
prey includes marmots, hares and mice, and sometimes
birds, martens, foxes, young deer, and livestock
including lambs and young goats. During winter
months when prey is scarce, Golden Eagles scavenge
on carrion to supplement their diet.
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